|
Thank you for choosing QU-CORK™ Flooring. Cork is
comfortable, warm, elastic, and virtually noiseless. To
get the maximum pleasure from your new flooring, you must
follow the installation and maintenance guidelines.
Before you begin please read carefully:
Make sure you have enough cartons to complete the job,
always add 5% for waste. Place the unopened packages of
QU-CORK™ in the middle of the room 24 hours prior to
beginning installation. Do not open cartons until you
are ready to begin installation
-
Cork is a product of nature. Difference in the
structure, color, and patterns (even in the same
carton), are all part of the natural beauty of the
material.
-
To
get the best appearance and utility; we recommend you
randomly mix panels from various cartons.
-
Color
Difference between individual panels or packs are normal
consideration in Cork Flooring, therefore to maximize
appearance it is always wise to install the flooring in
natural light (laying at night is not recommended).
-
Cork
Flooring is not suitable for damp and steamy rooms.
-
Inspect
all panels prior to installation. It is your
responsibility not to install defective panels.
-
All
End-Joints of Panels should be staggered 8” from joints
of the previous row
-
As
with all products from nature sunlight may cause color
variations.
An expansion space of at least 3/8” must be used
throughout, not only between walls and other flooring, but
also around door frames, pipes, or other fixed objects.
With a room size of more than 33’(planks laid length wise)
or 26’ (planks laid crossways), expansion joints must be
included. The buildings own expansion joints must be
taken in consideration. These expansion spaces can be
covered with baseboard and/or trim.
Subfloor Specifications
The
surface of the subfloor must be sound and level within
1/8” in an 8-ft. radius. The subfloor must be clean.
Concrete subfloors must not contain more than 3-lbs.
moisture (1.5 lbs. with radiant heat systems) on a
dry-weight basis (calcium chloride test). Moisture content
of wood subfloors should be between 6-10% Moisture Content
(MC).
Relative humidity range at the job site should be 45% –
65%; Room Temperature setting should be between 65F-80F
degrees.
Job Site Evaluation
Before
installing
QU-CORK™
inspect the job site thoroughly. Determine if the grade,
subfloor and subfloor conditions are acceptable. In homes
with crawl spaces, foundation vents must provide cross
ventilation with no dead air space. Vents should be
located throughout the foundation with opening area equal
to 1 ˝% of the square area within the crawl space. If
excessive moisture exists underneath the home, you must
lay a 6-mil black polyethylene moisture barrier on the
ground in the crawl space below the installation area.
Preparation
Inspect the subfloors to make sure they are sound and
level
(ILL. 1)
Wood subfloors:
Inspect the wood subfloor to determine that it is sound
and level. Make any required repairs and remove or set any
protruding nails, staples or screws. Re-nail any loose
areas or areas with squeaks. If the subfloor sags, inspect
the joists below for twists or other weaknesses and
repair. Sand or plane any high areas, fill any low areas.
At this point, door casings should be undercut to avoid
difficult scribe cuts.
Concrete subfloors:
On or below grade concrete subfloors are generally
acceptable if an effective moisture barrier is installed.
Be sure that, as a minimum, any concrete subfloor is at
least 50-60 days old before installing a wood floor over
it. Check moisture content by taping a 2-ft. x 2-ft.
square of polyethylene film to the slab in three or four
locations and, if possible, place a lamp or other heat
source over the poly for 24 hours or conduct a calcium
chloride test. Signs of excess moisture include:
discolored concrete, cloudy film or actual water droplets
on the underside of the poly. Fill any voids or low spots
in the subfloor with a self-curing leveling compound. Make
sure it is fully cured before proceeding with the wood
installation. 15-lb. Roofing paper is also appropriate for
leveling minor depressions in the floor. Cut to the shape
of the depression and stack in layers to level the area.
Other subfloors: QU-CORK™
can be
installed over a variety of existing floors including:
vinyl sheet or tiles, rubber tiles, linoleum, terrazzo,
ceramic tile, or other wood floors. The same leveling and
moisture requirements apply and the existing floor must be
sound.
Prior to begin laying QU-CORK™ a 1/64” (0.2mm)
polyethylene film must be laid (ILL. 2). Overlap the film
by 6” and seal the seams with duck tape. Also, in below
grade installations wrap the film up the wall.
Begin Laying
1. Measure
the room, this allows you to determine if the last plank
in the first row is going to be shorter that 12”. If
this is the case, the first plank in row should be
shortened to maximize the overall stability of the
flooring.
2. If
the starting wall is not straight, spacers or batten
should be used to insure the first row is straight.
After laying the first three rows these spacers can be
removed (however, you should always leave a 3/8”
expansion space)
3. Lay
the first plank in the right corner of the room with
tongue-side towards the wall. Don’t forget to use
spacer wedges along all walls or other fixed points in
the room
(ILL. 3).
Insert the endjoint of the second plank precisely into
the endjoint of the first plank.
(ILL. 4)
For
this purpose, it should be done at an angle of
approximately 20°-30° lowering with light pressure the
panel in place. Continue installing the first row.
-
4. With
the second row, start with the leftover piece of plank
from the previous row if the plank is at least 12” long
(Note: Stagger end joints in adjunct rows by at least
8”.. If not a new plank must be cut. Always maintain
the spacing from the wall. Using the leftover plank
from the first row, starting on the right, lower this
plank in place at approximately 20°-30° angle with the
one in the first row. Lower the next plank in this row
(ILL. 5)
in
place at the same angle. This is accomplished by
lifting up the front side of plank by approximately
(3”-4”) - together with previously laid plank from the
same row – then lay in place with slight pressure with
the planks from the previous row
(ILL. 6).
After the fitting the entire row, use a tapping block
(lightly) to close any gaps between panels. Preceded
with the laying row by row.
5. If
you used spacers or batten to keep the first row
straight, after the 3-4 row remove them, still leaving
the required spacing on all walls.
6. Make
sure the spacing is kept around fixed points (walls,
doorframes, etc.). The flooring must float freely.
7. If
you can not engage the joints of planks under door
frames, kick plates, etc. and pull bar can be used.
8. Remove
all the spacers and install all base boards and trims
making sure that the floor can move freely underneath (ILL
7).
Never attach base boards or trim directly to the
flooring.
SEE QU-CORK™ CARE AND
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR PROPER CARE OF YOUR NEW
FLOORING |